{"id":5229,"date":"2015-02-25T07:00:54","date_gmt":"2015-02-25T15:00:54","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/formtek.com\/blog\/?p=5229"},"modified":"2015-01-21T10:38:25","modified_gmt":"2015-01-21T18:38:25","slug":"containers-build-once-run-anywhere-technology-a-boon-for-application-services","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/formtek.com\/blog\/containers-build-once-run-anywhere-technology-a-boon-for-application-services\/","title":{"rendered":"Containers: &#8220;Build Once, Run Anywhere&#8221; Technology a Boon for Application Services"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Containers are next-generation technology for packaging, deploying and running applications. \u00a0While not a direct substitute for virtual machines, they provide a better solution for the use case of creating an environment where an isolated application run. \u00a0Containers package applications in a much more granular way \u00a0than what&#8217;s possible with standard virtual machine technology, and they do it with just a fraction of the computing power needed by full virtual machines. \u00a0Containers also have the idea of &#8220;<a title=\"Build Once, Run Anywhere\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dotcloud.com\/about.html\" target=\"_blank\">build once, run anywhere<\/a>&#8220;,<a title=\"Write once run anywhere\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Write_once,_run_anywhere\" target=\"_blank\"> similar to Sun&#8217;s slogan for Java<\/a> nearly two decades ago, but this time applied to applications rather than code.<\/p>\n<p>The founder of Docker, <a title=\"Solomon Hykes bio\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/solomonhykes\" target=\"_blank\">Solomon Hykes<\/a>, uses the analogy of shipping containers to explain how Docker works and why he named it &#8216;Docker&#8217;. \u00a0Hykes <a title=\"Solomon Hykes on Docker\" href=\"http:\/\/www.businessweek.com\/articles\/2014-12-18\/docker-makes-popular-software-to-manage-apps-dot-can-it-make-money\" target=\"_blank\">said that<\/a> &#8220;this is about the mass commoditization of the production of software. \u00a0Docker can have the same impact on software that shipping containers had on world trade.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>What are the benefits of Docker containers compared to using traditional VM technology? \u00a0In a recent O&#8217;Reilly column, <a title=\"Andrew T Baker\" href=\"http:\/\/andrewtorkbaker.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">Andrew T. Baker<\/a> summarized the benefits of using containers:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Portability<\/strong> &#8211; Easier to move and deploy containers than a full virtual machine<\/li>\n<li><strong>Fast<\/strong> &#8211; A virtual machine needs to first boot up an operating system and then start up the app. \u00a0Containers will start the app almost immediately.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Flexible composition<\/strong> &#8211; Each process can run in it&#8217;s own container, rather than a monolithic server, making it easy to swap in an out individual processes and services.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>In a recent <a title=\"Gartner on Docker Containers\" href=\"http:\/\/www.theregister.co.uk\/2015\/01\/12\/docker_security_immature_but_not_scary_says_gartner\/\" target=\"_blank\">review of Docker containers by Gartner<\/a>, Gartner praised the technology but cautioned about it not being fully mature, especially noting security issues that yet to be resolved. \u00a0Gartner found that &#8220;Linux containers are mature enough to be used as private and public PaaS but disappoint when it comes to secure administration and management, and to support for common controls for confidentiality, integrity and availability.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class=\"lightsocial_container\"><div class=\"lightsocial_element\"><a class=\"lightsocial_a\" href=\"http:\/\/digg.com\/submit?url=https%3A%2F%2Fformtek.com%2Fblog%2Fcontainers-build-once-run-anywhere-technology-a-boon-for-application-services%2F&amp;title=\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lightsocial_img\" src=\"https:\/\/formtek.com\/blog\/wp-content\/plugins\/light-social\/digg.png\" alt=\"Digg This\" title=\"Digg This\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"lightsocial_element\"><a class=\"lightsocial_a\" href=\"http:\/\/www.reddit.com\/submit?url=https%3A%2F%2Fformtek.com%2Fblog%2Fcontainers-build-once-run-anywhere-technology-a-boon-for-application-services%2F&amp;title=\" target=\"_blank\"><img 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